Professor
Sociology & Criminal Justice

Victoria Time

6040 BATTEN ARTS & LETTERS
NORFOLK, 23529

LL.B. in English Private Law, University of Yaounde, ()

Other in English Private Law, University of Yaounde, ()

Ph.D. in Criminology, Indiana University Of Pennsylvania, (1997)

M.S. in Justice, Law and Society, American University, (1993)

Other in Comparative and International Law, George Washington University, (1987)

Contracts, Grants and Sponsored Research

Time, V. "Summer Grant for Assessing the Evidence of the Impact of Poor Governance in African Societies on Economic Growth, Human Development, and Gender Inequality" $6,000. Old Dominion University. 2015 - 2015
Time, V. "Another child goes missing: Taking action to account for trafficked children in selected provinces of Cameroon" $17,889. Private. -
Time, V. "ODU Alumni Association Academic Special Project Grant" $900. Old Dominion University. 2009 - 2009
Time, V. "Gabon, Cultural Competency Training" $700. Federal. 2008 - 2008
Time, V. "Cultural Competency Training" $4,500. 2007 - 2008
Time, V. "Benin, Cultural Competency Training" $3,780. - May 2008
Time, V. "Gabon, Cultural Competency Training" $700. Federal. 2007 - 2007

Articles

Time, V. and Dai, M. (2016). Is There Room for Optimism in China’s 2010 Exclusionary Rule and Its 2012 Revision?. Asian Journal of Criminology 11 (1) , pp. 21–31.
Time, V. (2014). Women, law, and human rights in Cameroon: Progress or status quo?. Journal of Law and Conflict Resolution 6 (1) , pp. 1–6.
Time, V. (2013). Crisis in Cameroon: Does criminological theory apply?. Modern Social Science Journal 2 (2) , pp. 70-86.
Time, V. (2013). Lessons learned about policing: Field notes from interviews with Japanese police officers. Jones and Bartlett , pp. 397-411.
FitzGerald, A. and Time, V. (2013). Procedural injustice: Problems with coercive police interrogations. Journal of the American Criminal Justice Association , pp. 33-35.
Time, V. (2012). Evidence Gathering: The Exclusionary Rule in China. International Law Research Journal 1 (1) , pp. 144-148.
Time, V. (2011). The function of indigenous law in a modern economic and political state:The Cameroon scenario. Journal of Law and Conflict Resolution 3 (9) , pp. 169-174.
Time, V. (2010). Book Review: Nonso Okafo Reconstructing Law and Justice in a Postcolony Surrey, England: Ashgate, 2009. pp. xiv, 219. 60.00. ISBN 9780754647843. International Criminal Justice Review 20 (3) , pp. 332–333.
Time, V. (2009). "Did I miss anything?" Students’ Thoughts Unraveled. Academic Exchange 13 (2) , pp. 167-174.
Time, V. and Payne, B. (2008). "School Violence Preventive Measures Remedies: School Officials Attitudes about Various Strategies". Journal of Criminal Justice 36 (4) , pp. 301-306.
Time, V. (2006). "The benefits of on site studies". Journal of Academic Exchange 10 (2) , pp. 260-264.
Payne, B. K.., Time, V. and Gainey, R. R. (2006). Police Chiefs' and Students' Attitudes Concerning Miranda Warnings. Journal of Criminal Justice 34 , pp. 653-660.
Payne, B. K.. and Time, V. (2005). "Perceptions About Changing the Miranda Warnings Among Police Chiefs: The Role of Race". Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice 3 (4) , pp. 69-80.
Sylvertooth, D. and Time, V. (2004). "Pro Se Representation". Journal of the American Criminal Justice Association 66-67 , pp. 26-28.
Payne, B. K.., Time, V. and Provost, S. (2004). "Regulating Legal Misconduct in the Commonwealth of Virginia: The Gender Influence". Women and Criminal Justice 15 (3/4) , pp. 81-95.
Time, V. and Payne, B. K.. (2003). "Accomplices, accessories, and punishment attitudes: The role of gender and education, analysis of survey gender". American Criminal Justice Association Journal 64-65 , pp. 24-27.
Time, V. (2003). "Shakespeare’s Female Victims: Criminology and Fiction". Women and Criminal Justice 14 (4) , pp. 81-105.
Time, V. and Payne, B. (2002). "Police Chiefs’ Perceptions about Miranda: An analysis of Survey Data". Journal of Criminal Justice 30 (1) , pp. 77-86.
Whitaker, I. and Time, V. (2001). Devolution and Welfare: The Social and Legal Implications of State Inequalities for Welfare Reform in the United States. Social Justice 28 (1).
Time, V. (2000). "Legal Pluralism and Harmonization of Law: An Examination of the Process of Reception and Adoption of Both Civil law and Common Law in Cameroon, and its Impact on Indigenous Law". International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice 24 (1) , pp. 19-29.
Payne, B. and Time, V. (2000). "Support for Miranda among Police Chiefs: A qualitative examination". American Journal of Criminal Justice 25 (1) , pp. 65-76.

Books

Time, V. and Austin, W. (2018). Comparative Justice Systems of the World: Off the Beaten path. Kendall Hunt Publishing.
Time, V. (2017). Women’s Legal and Social Issues in African Current Affairs: Lifting the Barriers. Lexington Books.
Time, V. (1999). Shakespeare’s Criminals: Criminology, Fiction and Drama. Greenwood Publishing Group Inc.

Book Chapters

Cultural relativism, cultural absolutism, and ethical pluralism In Mackey, D., & Elvey, K. Ethics in Criminal Justice.
T., A. W.. and Time, V. (2013). Introduction to Comparative Issues of Crime Prevention Crime Prevention (pp. 397-411) Burlington, Massachusetts: Jones & Bartlett.
Time, V. and Austin, T. (2013). Introduction to comparative issues of crime prevention Crime Prevention (pp. 381-385) Burlington, Massachusetts: Jones and Bartlett.
(2013). Lessons learned about low crime rates in Japan: Field notes from japanese police officers. In Mackey, D. & Levan K. Crime Prevention. Burlington, Massachusetts: Jones & Bartlett, ch. 199, pp. 397-411.
Time, V. (2013). Forced Marriages, Bride Price, Levirate, and domestic Violence: Victimization of Women and Struggles for Justice and Equity in Selected African Countries Global Criminology: Crime and Victimization in a Globalized Era. Boca Raton: Florida: CRC Press/Taylor and Francis Group.
Time, V. (2012). Failed Justice and Political Extremism Grounded Law: Comparative Research on State and Non-State Justice in Multiple Societies (pp. pp. 152-178) Wildfire Publishing House.
Time, V. (2012). Legal Pluralism and Harmonization of Laws: The Dilemma Grounded Law: Comparative Research on State and Non-State Justice in Multiple Societies (pp. pp. 116-123) Wildfire Publishing.
Time, V. (2010). Whose dishonor? Reviewing prostitution Rational Judgement (pp. 318-329) Shanghai: Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences .

Conference Proceeding

Time, V. (2012). Forced Marriages, bride price, levirate: Pox on culture Culture and Rights: Scepticism, Hostility, and Mutuality Conference Proceedings (pp. 24) Sydney: University of Sidney Press.
Time, V. (2011). Forced Marriages, levirate, bride price, and domestic violence: Women's struggles for justice and equity in select African countries Conference Proceedings (pp. 299-301) SASCV.

Presentations

Time, V. (May 30, 2009). The More Things Change, the More They Stay the Same: Why Cameroon is Yet to Catch Up With Globalization International Conference on Globalization Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Time, V. (December , 2008). Whose Dishonour? Reviewing the Health and Social Issues Associated with Prostitution International Symposium on Public Health and Policy Shanghai, China.
Time, V. (November , 2008). Crime and the State: Analysis of the Cameroon example St. Louis, Missouri.
Time, V. ( 2006). Corruption and Crime in Cameroon: How Can Justice be Obtained? Los Angeles, CA.
Time, V. ( 2006). Profession or Deviance?: An Examination of the Health and Social Issues Connected with prostitution in The Netherlands and China International Symposium on Urbanization, Gender and Public Health Shanghai, China.
Time, V. ( 2006). Poverty, Welfare, and Race: Implications for Katrina’s Victims University of Virginia Symposium on Race and Society- In Katrina’s Wake: Racial Implications of the New Orleans Disaster Virginia.
Whitaker, I., Time, V. and Whitaker, M. M.. (November , 2006). Poverty, Welfare and Race: Implications for Katrina’s Victims Symposium on Race and Society Charlottesville, VA .
Time, V. (November , 2005). The Influence of Migration, Urbanization, and the Social Structure on the Changing Patterns of Crimes and Criminality in Cameroon Toronto, Canada.
Time, V. and Payne, B. ( 2003). Accomplices, Accessories, and Punishment Attitudes: The Role of Gender and Education Denver, CO.
Time, V. ( 2002). Reconstructing a Post-Colony, The Cameroonian Example Chicago, IL.
Time, V. and Payne, B. ( 2001). Police Chiefs and Miranda: An Exploratory Study Washington, D.C. .
Time, V. and Payne, B. ( 2001). Police Chiefs’ Attitudes About Miranda: An Analysis of Survey Data Atlanta, GA.
Time, V. ( 2000). Accomplice Liability: Disparate Results in Sentences San Francisco, CA.
Time, V. ( 2000). Women, Crime, and Literature San Francisco, CA.
Whitaker, I. and Time, V. ( 1999). Economic Deprivation, Public Assistance, and Community Crime: Examining Strain Theories 51st Annual Meeting of the American Society of Criminology Toronto, Canada.
Time, V. ( 1999). Models of Social Control Depicted Through Fiction Toronto, Canada.
Time, V. ( 1997). Shakespeare as a Criminological Theorist San Diego, California.
  • 2014: Selected as a "Champion for Diversity" award , Office of Institutional Equity and Diversity, Old Dominion University
  • 2013: Nominated for University Diversity Service Award, Office of Institutional Equity and Diversity, Old Dominion University
  • 2012: Recognition for Scholarship in Criminology, Criminal Justice, Kudos: Inside ODU
  • 2012: Recognized as one of "the most prolific female scholars in elite criminology & criminal justice journals, 2000-2012, Heriika Weir & Erin Orrick in journal of Criminal Justice Education, 2012
  • 2012: Named Faculty Diversity Leader for Arts and Letters, Old Dominion University
  • 2012: Nominated and voted as a "Shining Star, Faculty Favorites", ODU Residential Students
  • 2009: Awarded Title of University Professor, 2009, Old Dominion University
  • 2008: Nominee to represent ODU at the University of Kitakuyshu, Japan,
  • 2008: Selected by the office of International Programs to teach a summer course on American Culture & System of Justice at the University of Kitakyushu, Japan,
  • 2008: Voted and identified by ODU residential students as ‘a “Shining Star” amongst the faculty',
  • 2007: Recipient, Ruth Harrell Favorite Professor Award, Old Dominion University
  • 2006: Recognized for Study ABroad Program Leadership by the OFfice of International Programs, Old Dominion University
  • 2005: Who’s Who Among America’s Teachers,
  • 2005: Recipient, Robert L. Stern Award for Excellence in Teaching, Old Dominion University
  • 2004: Who’s Who Among America’s Teachers,
  • 2004: Faculty of the Month, Old Dominion University
  • 2000: Recognized by Old Dominion University’s Provost as one of the university’s most dedicated faculty member,
  • 1999: One of Old Dominion University's Outstanding faculty Members, Office of Student Activities and Leadership
  • 1995: Selected for Graduate Scholars Programs, Indiana University of Pennsylvania
  • 1994: Doctoral Financial Assistantship, Indiana University of Pennsylvania
  • 1983: Master of laws (LL.M.), Awarded with Honors,
  • 1982: Bachelor of laws (LL.B.) Awarded with Honors,