November is Native American Heritage Month—a time for Old Dominion University to recognize, respect, and honor the contributions, cultures, and resilience of Native American communities. It is also an opportune time to educate the general public about our local tribes, to raise awareness around the unique challenges Indigenous peoples historically and presently, and to highlight the ways in which tribal citizens have worked to conquer these challenges. The Commonwealth of Virginia is home to seven (7) federally recognized sovereign tribes:
- Chickahominy Indian Tribe
- Chickahominy Indian Tribe-Eastern Division (Nations)
- Monacan Indian Nation
- Nansemond Indian Nation
- Upper Mattaponi Tribe
- Pamunkey Indian Tribe
- Rappahannock Indian Tribe
There are also four state recognized tribes:
- Cheroenhaka (Nottoway) Indian Tribe
- Mattaponi Indian Tribe
- Nottoway Indian Tribe of Virgina
- Patawomeck Tribe of Virgina
Our understanding of Virginia’s history is complex and often contentious. Indigenous communities have faced countless challenges to their identities, languages, and cultures, and have been threatened with erasure over the centuries. Today, we recognize Indigenous people’s spirit and strength as well as the immeasurable impact they have made in every aspect of American society. At ODU, we are committed to deepening our understanding of the heritage and resilience of these sovereign tribes of Virginia. To achieve this, the Office of Institutional Equity and Diversity has worked with the Virgina Tribal Education Consortium (VTEC), an organization working to bolster the capacity of Indigenous nations in the Commonwealth by addressing the academic achievement, career, and technical educational needs of tribal peoples, in a number of ways. This includes the launch of our oral history project this spring which centers Indigenous perspectives and experiences across Virginia’s past and present exploring their connection and relationship to the land, how it affects their health, and how this relationship has changed over time.
This month there are events and programs across campus that highlight Indigenous voices, and bring forward conversations on equity, justice, and cultural pride. The Office of Intercultural Relations has put together a calendar of events that can be viewed here: https://www.odu.edu/intercultural-relations/native-american/heritage-month. Also engage in our 21 Days of Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Justice below, designed to bring awareness We invite the Monarch community to join us in recognizing the Indigenous communities of Virginia and celebrating the legacies that continue to enrich our lives.
21 Days of Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Justice
- Day 1: U.S. Department of the Interior: National Native American Heritage Month
https://www.bia.gov/NNAHM - Day 2: U.S. Census Bureau: Facts for Features: National Native American Heritage Month
https://www.census.gov/newsroom/facts-for-features/2024/aian-month.html - Day 3: 9 Facts About Native American Tribes
https://www.history.com/news/native-american-tribes-facts - Day 4: National Endowment for the Humanities: Resources for Native American Heritage Month
https://essentials.neh.gov/news/neh-resources-native-american-heritage-month - Day 5: Virginia Indians
https://www.commonwealth.virginia.gov/virginia-indians/ - Day 6: The Virginia Indians: Meet the Tribes
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lqGOhyIear0 - Day 7: How Virginia Used Segregation Law to Erase Native Americans
https://time.com/6952928/virginia-racial-integrity-act-history/ - Day 8: In Our Own Words: Voices of Virginia Indians
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2DpwAcv8870 - Day 9: Native American Heritage Month 2024: Digital Resources
https://libguides.tccd.edu/NAHM2024/digital - Day 10: Celebrate Native American Heritage
https://www.learningforjustice.org/celebrate-native-american-heritage - Day 11: Honor Native Land
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ETOhNzBsiKA&t=5s - Day 12: American Indian Movement
https://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/american-indian-movement-aim - Day 13: 12 Women to Know for Native American Heritage Month
https://womenshistory.si.edu/blog/twelve-women-know-native-american-heritage-month?utm_source=si.edu&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=OneSmithsonian - Day 14: Virginia Tribal Education Symposium
https://www.vtecinc.org/ - Day 15: Smithsonian: National Museum of the American Indian
https://americanindian.si.edu/ - Day 16: Totem Tales
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_OEf1XVhTqU - Day 17: The History of Native American Boarding Schools Is Even More Complicated than A New Report Reveals
https://time.com/6177069/american-indian-boarding-schools-history/ - Day 18: Native Land Digital: A Digital database honoring the sovereignty of all Indigenous nations, lands, and waterways
https://native-land.ca/ - Day 19: 20 Essential Indigenous Movies from North America
https://editorial.rottentomatoes.com/guide/essential-indigenous-movies-from-north-america/ - Day 20: Reclaiming Native Truth
https://rnt.firstnations.org/ - Day 21: The Balance of Two Worlds: A Story of the Navajo Nation
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gmIexbGll-c